England · 1685-1731

Brook Taylor

Brook Taylor was mathematician. He developed the series expansion now called the Taylor series and wrote on perspective and vibrating strings.

Documented historical record

Biographical and historical reference works document Brook Taylor’s role and the mathematical work summarized on this page.

Historical eraRenaissance & Early Modern Era
Math subjects
Grade bands

6-8, 9-12, College

Profession trails

The person and the work

Biography

Brook Taylor was mathematician associated with England. He developed the series expansion now called the Taylor series and wrote on perspective and vibrating strings.

A Taylor polynomial approximates a function using derivative information at one point. Together, these contributions connect algebra and functions and calculus and change to the working problems, tools, and questions of the period.

Mathematical contribution

What this hero added or preserved

Core mathematical work

He developed the series expansion now called the Taylor series and wrote on perspective and vibrating strings.

Method, teaching, or application

A Taylor polynomial approximates a function using derivative information at one point.

Why this matters

The larger lesson

Brook Taylor shows that mathematics grows through proof, calculation, observation, design, teaching, or careful records. The lasting lesson is that algebra and functions and calculus and change can turn a difficult question into a method another person can inspect and reuse.

Place the work in time

Timeline

  1. 1685

    Life and working period

    Brook Taylor worked as mathematician in England.

  2. Legacy

    Lasting mathematical connection

    A Taylor polynomial approximates a function using derivative information at one point.

Key idea

An equation balances two descriptions

Brook Taylor’s work shows how symbols can represent an unknown quantity while preserving equality.

Example

In 3x + 10 = 28, subtracting 10 and dividing by 3 gives x = 6.

Try it yourself

Solve the equation

Solve 3x + 10 = 28.

  1. Subtract 10 from both sides.
  2. Divide both sides by 3.
  3. Substitute the result to check.
Show the answer

x = 6.

Math at work

Artists and musicians use the same habits

Artists and musicians use algebra and functions to plan, compare, test, or communicate decisions. Brook Taylor’s work provides a historical example of that connection.

Keep curiosity alive

A little-known fact

A Taylor polynomial approximates a function using derivative information at one point.

Common misconception

Brook Taylor matters because of only one famous formula or anecdote.

What the evidence supports

The documented record is broader: He developed the series expansion now called the Taylor series and wrote on perspective and vibrating strings.

Keep exploring

Connected learning paths